Working with Enclosures: Dell Flexible Array Storage Tool
User's Guide
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Working with Enclosures:
Dell Flexible Array Storage Tool
User's Guide
| Understanding Enclosures |
Working with Enclosure Properties |
Managing Enclosure Temperature Sensors, Fans, and Power Supplies |
Managing Enclosure Slots |
This chapter explains how to use FAST to operate an enclosure1. This chapter also provides instructions for working with enclosure properties.
Since enclosures vary widely, not all the features and functions described in this chapter may be present in your enclosure system. See the enclosure system documentation for details.
Note:
This version of FAST supports only SAF-TE 1.0-compliant
enclosures.
Understanding Enclosures
Figure shows how enclosures are represented in the Controller view window.
The Enclosure ID consists of the following:
- Bus to which the enclosure is attached
- SCSI ID of the enclosure attached to the bus (channel)
- LUN number of the enclosure attached to the bus
Figure 1. Enclosures represented in Controller view
Working with Enclosure Properties
The Enclosure Properties dialog box contains information about the selected enclosure or active backplane.
To access the Enclosure Properties dialog box:
- Select Controller View from the View menu.
- Select an enclosure.
- Select Properties from the Edit menu.The Enclosure Properties dialog box appears (Figure ).
Figure 2. Enclosure Properties dialog box
| Dialog Box Element |
Function |
| Enclosure icon and Enclosure ID |
Displays the Enclosure ID (Bus:ID:LUN) |
| Refresh button |
Updates and redisplays information about the selected enclosure that appears in any view windows or in any active enclosure-related dialog box for this session of FAST only |
| Enclosure Information |
| Type |
Displays the enclosure type: SAF-TE Rev. x.xx, Unknown Enclosure Type, or <<Not reported>>. Note: This version of FAST supports only SAF-TE 1.0-compliant enclosures. |
| Manufacturer |
Displays the manufacturer of the enclosure |
| Firmware revision |
Displays the current firmware revision number |
| Product ID |
Displays the manufacturer's product identification |
| Power-on diagnostics |
Indicates the status of the power-on diagnostics: Passed or Failed |
| Enclosure ID |
Displays the manufacturer's unique identifier for the selected enclosure |
| Enclosure status
Note:
Not all enclosures report all possible SAF-TE status
values. See your enclosure documentation for details.
|
| Power-On cycles |
Displays the total number of times the enclosure has been powered on; cumulative over the life of the enclosure |
| Power-On time |
Displays the total time the enclosure has been powered on; cumulative over the life of the enclosure |
| Door Lock indicator |
Indicates the status of the enclosure's door lock |
| Speaker status indicator |
Indicates the status of the enclosure's speaker |
| Silence button |
Silences a sounding enclosure alarm; only available when the speaker is in the On state |
| Subsystem Status |
| Temperature sensor icon and adjacent information |
Displays the number of temperature sensors that can report an actual temperature reading (that is, type 1 temperature sensors; see Displaying the Temperature Sensor Status) or displays No Temperature Sensors if no type 1 temperature sensors are reported. An exclamation point icon appearing to the right of the temperature sensor icon indicates that a problem has been detected in the enclosure's temperature sensor subsystem. |
| Fan icon and adjacent information |
Displays the number of fans reported by the enclosure or displays No Fans if no fans are reported. An exclamation point icon appearing to the right of the fan icon indicates that a problem has been detected in the enclosure's fan subsystem. |
| Power supply icon and adjacent information |
Displays the number of power supplies reported by the enclosure or displays No Power Supplies if no power supplies are reported. An exclamation point icon appearing to the right of the power supply icon indicates that a problem has been detected in the enclosure's power supply subsystem. |
|
When this icon appears to the right of the temperature sensor icon and its adjacent information, indicates that the enclosure has detected a temperature above the manufacturer's preset limit. |
| Details button |
Displays the Enclosure Fans, Temperature Sensors and Power Supplies dialog box (see Figure ). |
| Slot icon and adjacent information |
Displays the number of slots reported by the enclosure or displays No if no slots have been reported. An exclamation point icon appearing to the right of the slot icon indicates that a problem has been detected in the enclosure's slot subsystem. |
| Details button |
Displays the Enclosure Slots dialog box (see Figure ). |
| Poll this controller's enclosures every list |
Sets the interval that the controller uses to poll its enclosures for their status. |
| OK button |
Accepts changes, closes the dialog box, and sets the controller polling interval. |
- Set the controller's polling interval by selecting a setting from the Poll the controller's enclosures every list.
Note:
Shorter polling intervals provide more up-to-date
information; however, more time is needed for polling and less time
is available for data I/O. (A shorter polling interval requires more
frequent polling, resulting in a higher ratio of polling traffic to file-
related data-transfer traffic on the SCSI bus.) Conversely, longer
polling intervals provide less current information, but do allocate
more time to data I/O.
- See the following table if an exclamation point icon appears to the right of a subsystem icon:
| If... |
Then... |
| An exclamation point appears to the right of the temperature sensor, fan or power supply icon |
Click Details next to the power supply icon. Look for problem information in the Enclosure Fans, Temperature Sensors and Power Supplies dialog box that appears (see Figure ). |
| If an exclamation point appears to the right of the slot icon |
Click Details next to the slot icon. Look for problem information in the Enclosure Slots dialog box that appears (see Figure ). |
- Click OK.
Managing Enclosure Temperature Sensors, Fans, and Power Supplies
To view and manage the temperature sensors, fans, and power supplies elements:
- Select Controller view from the View menu.
- Select an enclosure.
- Select Fans, Temperature Sensors & Power Supplies from the Enclosure menu.
- The Enclosure Fans, Temperature Sensors and Power Supplies dialog box appears (Figure ).
Figure 3. Enclosure Fans, Temperature Sensors and Power Supplies dialog box
| Dialog Box Element |
Function |
| Enclosure icon and Enclosure ID |
Displays the Enclosure ID (Bus:ID:LUN) |
| Refresh button |
Updates and redisplays information about the selected enclosure that appears in any view windows or in any active enclosure-related dialog box for this session of FAST only |
| Temperature Sensors |
| Temperature sensors list |
Displays status information about the type 1 or type 2 temperature sensors reported by the enclosure |
| Display in pull-down list |
Displays enclosure temperatures in Fahrenheit or Celsius; is not present if no type 1 temperature sensors are reported (type 1 temperature sensors are described in Displaying the Temperature Sensor Status) |
| Warn above pull-down list |
Establishes the warning threshold temperature; is not present if no type 1 temperature sensors are reported (type 1 temperature sensors are described in Displaying the Temperature Sensor Status) |
| Fans |
| Fans list |
Displays status information about the fans reported by the enclosure |
| Set all button |
Sets the speed of all fans in the enclosure at once |
| Set button |
Sets the speed of the selected fan |
| Power Supplies |
| Power supplies list |
Displays status information about the power supplies reported by the enclosure |
| Set button |
Turns the selected power supply on and off |
| Close button |
Closes the dialog box |
- Make any necessary changes, as explained in the following sections:
- Some enclosures report power supply status, but do not allow on/off control. For more information, see your enclosure documentation.
- Click Close.
Managing Temperature Sensors
The elements in the Enclosure Fans, Temperature Sensors and Power Supplies dialog box enable you to view the status of temperature sensors and to set the warning threshold temperature (the user-specified temperature limit above which FAST displays a warning).
Displaying the Temperature Sensor Status
This section explains the two types of temperature sensors displayed in the Temperature Sensors list of the Enclosure Fans, Temperature Sensors and Power Supplies dialog box.
The status of the temperature sensors in the enclosure is indicated as follows:
- Type 1 temperature sensors
- Type 1 temperature sensors report enclosure temperatures as a number. If the enclosure reports one or more type 1 temperature sensors, as indicated in the Enclosure Properties dialog box, the status of these sensors is displayed as in the following table.
| Status |
Explanation |
| Fahrenheit |
|
Temperature at x ° F |
The current temperature is as indicated. |
|
Over warning: x ° F |
The temperature has exceeded the limit displayed in the Warn above list. |
|
Over limit: x ° F |
The temperature has exceeded the limit set by the manufacturer. |
| Celsius |
|
Temperature at x.x ° C |
The current temperature is as indicated. |
|
Over warning: x.x ° C |
The temperature has exceeded the limit displayed in the Warn above list. |
|
Over limit: x.x ° C |
The temperature has exceeded the limit set by the manufacturer. |
- The Display in list and the Warn above list, along with their adjacent icons, are displayed only if one or more type 1 sensors are reported by the enclosure.
Note:
The Enclosure Properties dialog box displays only the
number of type 1 temperature sensors (see Figure , ).
- Type 2 temperature sensors
- Type 2 temperature sensors report a binary value, which indicates that a temperature is either over or under a preset value. If the enclosure does not report any type 1 temperature sensors, the status of up to 15 type 2 sensors is displayed in the Temperature Sensors list as follows:
|
|
OK (or no sensor present)
|
|
|
Over limit
|
Note:
The SAF-TE 1.0 specification does not provide a means for
FAST to determine the number, or the existence, of type 2
temperature sensors. Therefore, when FAST does not report any
type 1 temperature sensors, it displays the status of 15 potential type
2 sensors. If a type 2 temperature sensor is not indicating an over-
temperature condition, or does not exist, the status of the sensor is
displayed as OK (or no sensor present).
Setting the Warning Threshold Temperature
To set the warning threshold temperature, select a number from the Warn above list.
Setting a Temperature Unit
To set a temperature unit, select Fahrenheit or Celsius from the Display in list.
The following dialog box elements display the selected temperature unit:
- All type 1 temperature sensors displayed in the Temperature Sensors list (° F or ° C)
- The Display in list (Fahrenheit or Celsius)
Displaying Fan Status
The elements in the Enclosure Fans, Temperature Sensors and Power Supplies dialog box enable you to view the status of the fans reported by the enclosure and to set the speed of the fans.
The status of the fans in the enclosure is displayed in the Fans list as follows:
Setting Fan Speed
To set the speed of all fans at once, click Set all and select a speed (or Off) from the Set all list.
To set the speed of a single fan, select a fan from the Fans list, click Set, and select a speed (or Off).
Note:
Some enclosures report fan status but do not allow speed control.
See your enclosure documentation for details.
Displaying Power Supply Status
The elements in the Enclosure Fans, Temperature Sensors and Power Supplies dialog box enable you to view the status of the power supplies reported by the enclosure and to turn the power supplies on and off.
The status of the power supplies in the enclosure is displayed in the Power Supplies list as follows:
|
(black icon)
|
|
(black icon)
|
|
(red icon)
|
|
(red icon)
|
|
|
|
|
Turning Power Supplies On and Off
To turn a power supply on or off:
- Select a power supply from the Power Supplies list.
- Click Set.
- Select On or Off from the list that appears.
Note:
Some enclosures report power supply status, but do not allow
on/off control. For more information, see your enclosure documentation.
Managing Enclosure Slots
The elements in the Enclosure Slots dialog box (Figure ) enable you to view the status of and manage enclosure slots.
To view and configure enclosure slots:
- Select Controller view from the View menu.
- Select an enclosure.
- Select Slots from the Enclosure menu.
- The Enclosure Slots dialog box appears (Figure ).
-
Figure 4. Enclosure Slots dialog box
| Dialog Box Element |
Function |
| Enclosure icon and Enclosure ID |
Displays the Enclosure ID (Bus:ID:LUN) |
| Refresh button |
Updates and redisplays information about the selected enclosure that appears in any view window or in any active enclosure-related dialog box for this session of FAST only |
| Slots |
|
| List box |
Displays status information about the slots reported by the enclosure (see Displaying Slot Status for an explanation of the column headings) |
| Activate SCSI button |
Issues an activate command to the SAF-TE device and activates a slot for use on the SCSI bus |
| Identify On button |
Identifies a slot; the method of identification varies with different enclosure manufacturers |
| Identify Off button |
Turns off slot identification |
| Prepare for Insert/Remove button |
Prepares a slot for insertion and/or removal of a device |
| New Slot ID list |
Specifies a new SCSI ID for a slot |
| Assign button |
Assigns a SCSI ID to a slot |
| Show ID Conflicts button |
Enables the system to show SCSI ID conflicts |
| Assign New IDs button |
Assigns a new SCSI ID to a slot |
| Pause I/O button |
Pauses I/O on the controller; changes to Resume I/O while I/O is paused (see Preparing One or More Slots for Insertion/Removal for information about Pause I/O) |
| Close button |
Accepts changes and closes the dialog box |
- Make any necessary changes.
- Click Close.
Displaying Slot Status
The Enclosure Slots dialog box displays the identifiers shown in the following table for each slot reported by the enclosure:
| Identifier |
Function |
Valid Value |
| Slot # |
Displays the number assigned to the slot by the enclosure |
00 through nn (where nn equals the number of slots reported by the enclosure minus 1; single digits are preceded by a 0) |
| Current SCSI ID |
Displays the SCSI ID currently assigned to the slot |
00 through 15; --- for none |
| New SCSI ID |
Displays the new SCSI ID before it is assigned to the slot |
00 through 15; --- for none |
| Insertion Count |
Displays the number of times a device has been inserted in the slot while the enclosure was turned on |
0 through 65535 |
The Enclosure Slots dialog box also displays the status indicators shown in the following table for each slot reported by the enclosure:
| Status Indicator |
Function |
Indicator |
Status |
| Failure |
Indicates when containers using the slot's drive report problems |
|
Device is OK |
|
Device has reported a S.M.A.R.T event |
|
Device contains one or more failed partitions |
|
Device contains one or more redundant containers that are no longer redundant |
|
|
|
Device is faulty |
| Device Present |
Indicates the presence of a device in the slot |
|
No device present |
|
Device is present |
| Drive Use |
Indicates how the drive in the slot is being used |
|
Drive not in use |
|
|
|
Drive used by one or more container |
|
|
|
Drive assigned as a failover disk to one or more containers |
|
|
|
Drive used by one or more containers and is assigned as a failover disk to one or more containers |
| SCSI Activated |
Indicates that the drive in the slot is activated for use on the SCSI bus |
|
Drive is not activated |
|
Drive is activated |
Insert/ Remove |
Indicates that the slot is ready for insertion and removal of a drive or drive carrier |
|
Slot is not ready for insertion or removal |
|
Slot is ready for insertion or removal |
| Rebuild |
Indicates that a container using the drive is performing a rebuild operation |
|
Drive has no containers that are performing a rebuild operation |
|
Drive has containers that are performing a rebuild operation |
| Scrub |
Indicates that a container using the drive is performing a scrub operation |
|
Drive has no containers that are performing a scrub operation |
|
Drive has containers that are performing a scrub operation |
Configuring Slots
You can perform the following tasks in the Enclosure Slots dialog box:
- Activate a slot for use on the SCSI bus
- Identify a slot
- Prepare a slot for insertion and/or removal of a device
- Change a slot's SCSI ID
- Show SCSI ID conflicts
Activating a Slot for SCSI
The controller automatically activates a slot when it detects that a new device has been inserted.
To activate a slot for use on the SCSI bus:
- Click a slot in the Slots list where the entry in the SCSI Activated column is "---".
- Click Activate SCSI.
- The SCSI Activated status changes from "---" to Act.
Identifying a Slot
To identify a slot:
- Click a slot in the Slots list.
- Click Identify On.
- How the device is identified depends on the enclosure manufacturer. For example, the enclosure may flash a series of lights on its associated slot door.
To turn off slot identification:
- Click a slot in the Slots list.
- Click Identify Off.
Preparing One or More Slots for Insertion/Removal
To prepare one or more slots for insertion or removal of a device:
- Select a slot from the Slots list.
- Click Prepare for Insert/Remove.
1
Some servers offer SCSI backplanes that respond to SAF-TE commands. In this user's guide, the word enclosure means an independent SAF-TE enclosure or a SAF-TE-compliant backplane.
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