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Technical Overview: Dell Inspiron 3700 System Reference
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Technical Overview: Dell
Inspiron 3700 System Reference
System Features
This section describes the major hardware and software features of your computer.
Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the
front and back view of the computer, respectively.
Figure 1. Front View of the Computer
| 1 |
Display latch |
9 |
DualPoint buttons |
| 2 |
Air intake |
10 |
Battery bay |
| 3 |
Security cable
slot |
11 |
Touch pad |
| 4 |
TV-out S-video
connector |
12 |
Keyboard |
| 5 |
Audio connectors
(3) |
13 |
Track stick |
| 6 |
Integrated microphone |
14 |
Power button |
| 7 |
Speaker |
15 |
Keyboard status
indicators |
| 8 |
Media bay |
16 |
Display |
Figure 2. Back View of the Computer
| 1 |
Speaker |
8 |
PS/2 connector |
| 2 |
Security cable
slot |
9 |
USB connector |
| 3 |
Hard-disk drive |
10 |
Docking connector |
| 4 |
PC Card slot
|
11 |
Device access/status
indicators |
| 5 |
Infrared port |
12 |
Parallel port
connector |
| 6 |
AC adapter connector |
13 |
Video connector |
| 7 |
Serial port connector |
14 |
Fan |
Hardware Features
- An Intel® mobile microprocessor incorporating the
latest processor technology.
- An internal, Level 1 (L1) cache consisting of 64 kilobytes
(KB) of high-speed memory that resides in the processor core. The microprocessor
has either a 128-KB or 256-KB (integrated) Level 2 (L2) cache or a 512-KB
pipelined-burst static random-access memory (SRAM) (external) L2 cache.
- A minimum of 32 megabytes (MB) of synchronous dynamic
random-access memory (SDRAM) system memory, with support for a maximum of
512 MB.
- A media bay in which you can install a variety of modules,
including a diskette drive, CD-ROM drive, DVD-ROM drive (on computers running
Microsoft® Windows® 98 Second Edition), Zip drive, SuperDisk LS-120
drive, second battery, or a second hard-disk drive.
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NOTES: Your computer was shipped
with a diskette drive in the media bay. For information on removing
the diskette drive and installing a different device in the bay, see
"Using the Media Bay" in Chapter 2 of the Reference and Troubleshooting
Guide.
Because the Microsoft Windows NT®
operating system does not support DVD technology, the DVD-ROM drive
is available only on computers that use the Windows 98 Second Edition
operating system.
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- A 64-bit hardware-accelerated ATI Mobility-M video controller
with 8 MB of video memory, accelerated graphics port (AGP) 2X, 3D assist,
motion compensation, extended desktop, OpenGL support, and a flicker-free
TV-out S-video connector.
- An active-matrix extended graphics array (XGA) or super
extended graphics array (SXGA) thin-film transistor (TFT) color display.
- ESS Maestro-2E audio controller with hardware wavetable
support and 3D surround sound.
- Integrated stereo speakers and microphone.
- Mini-Deutsche Industrie Norm (DIN) connectors for connecting
external speakers, headphones, or an external microphone to the computer.
- A TV-out S-video connector and composite TV-out adapter
cable that allows you to connect a television to your computer. You can obtain
the latest video drivers on Dell's World Wide Web site at http://www.dell.com/filelib.
- Ultra direct memory access (DMA)/33 data transfer protocol
for Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA)/integrated drive electronics (IDE)
hard-disk drive interface. Ultra DMA/33 allows data transfer rates of up to
33 MB/second.
- An integrated keyboard that includes two special keys
that support the Windows operating systems.
- Dell DualPoint integrated pointing device,
which provides a Personal System (PS)/2-compatible touch pad that provides
full mouse functionality, and a track stick to control the cursor on the display
screen. These pointing devices are positioned for both left- and right-handed
users. The track stick is positioned in the keyboard to allow you to move
the cursor while keeping your fingers in a typing position. Two sets of left
and right buttons, which are located above and below the touch pad, mimic
mouse buttons. You can also perform many pointing functions by tapping the
touch pad or the track stick. Click-and-drag buttonless functions are also
supported.
- Universal Serial Bus (USB) capability, which simplifies
connecting peripheral devices such as mice, printers, and computer speakers.
The USB port connector on your computer's back panel provides a single connection
point for multiple USB-compliant devices such as keyboards, mice, printers,
and computer speakers. Also, you can connect and disconnect USB-compliant
devices while the computer is running.
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NOTES: Microsoft Windows NT®
does not support USB functions.
If you attach a USB device that
was not included in your original system configuration, you may need
to install a specific driver for that device to obtain its full functionality.
Contact the USB device manufacturer for more information.
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- A lithium-ion battery in the battery bay, with support
for a second battery in the media bay. The Dell ExpressCharge technology
charges a single battery in approximately 1 hour (when the computer is off
or in save-to-disk suspend [S2D] mode).
- An Infrared Data Association (IrDA) 1.1-compliant infrared
port that permits you to transfer files without connecting cables.
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NOTE: Windows NT does not support
IrDA.
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- A PC Card slot with connectors for two 3.3-volt (V) or
5-V cards. Both PC Card connectors support CardBus technology. In addition,
the lower PC Card connector (slot 0) supports the use of a zoomed video (ZV)
port card.
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NOTE: Windows NT does not support
zoomed video functions.
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- One high-performance serial port connector.
- One parallel port connector that can be set to AT, PS/2,
enhanced parallel port (EPP), or extended capabilities port (ECP) mode.
- One PS/2 keyboard/mouse port connector.
- One docking connector for the optional advanced port
replicator (APR).
- A security cable connector to which you can attach a
commercially available security cable to prevent unauthorized removal of the
computer.
Software Features
- Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition or Windows NT operating
system installed on your hard-disk drive.
- Virus-scanning software for computers that ship with
Windows 98.
- A standard set of video drivers provided for supporting
video resolutions greater than 640 x 480 pixels.
- Audio utilities for computers with integrated audio capabilities.
- DualPoint integrated pointing device software, which
allows you to set the default for the type of cursor pointing device you want
to use, as well as sensitivity, motion, and drag-and-drop features of both
the touch pad and track stick.
- Optional software DVD decoder driver on computers that
use the Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition operating system.
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NOTE: Windows NT does not support
the DVD decoder driver.
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- Two power management modesstandby mode and S2D
modethat help conserve battery power.
- The System Setup program for
quickly viewing and changing system configuration information.
- Software support for the optional APR.
- Dell Diagnostics for evaluating the computer's components
and devices. For information on using the diagnostics, refer to "Running
the Dell Diagnostics" in Chapter 3 of the Reference and Troubleshooting
Guide.
Customizing Your System Configuration
As the computer environment changes, you may want to use
the System Setup program to customize the configuration of your computer. The
System Setup program lets you control the hardware and
software features of the computer. It also helps you reduce power consumption
when the computer is running on battery power.
Available Options and Upgrades
- APRs
- Additional batteries
- External keyboards and a numeric keypad
- External monitors
- External pointing devices
- External speakers, headphones, and microphones
- Printers
- Hard-disk drives
- Second hard-disk drive for the media bay
- DVD-ROM drive modules
- SuperDisk LS-120 drive modules
- AC adapter
- PC Cards
- 32-, 64-, 128-, 192-, and 256-MB memory modules
- Carrying case
Instructions for connecting or installing these options
are included in the upgrade kit you receive from Dell.
The Dell-installed video drivers work with the operating
system to let you customize the video resolution and number of screen colors
on your display.
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NOTE: The Dell-installed
video drivers are designed to offer the best performance on your computer.
Dell recommends that you use only these drivers with your factory-installed
operating system. |
Table 1 lists the combinations of
resolutions and colors that the computer supports.
Table 1. Display Resolution,
Colors, and Refresh Rates
| Resolution |
Color Depth
|
Computer Display Only
Available Refresh Rate
|
Television as Secondary Display
Available Refresh
|
| 640 x 480 (video graphics array [VGA]) |
256 (8-bit) |
60, 75, 85 hertz (Hz) |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 640 x 480 (VGA) |
65 k (16-bit) |
60, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 640 x 480 (VGA) |
16 M (24-bit) |
60, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 640 x 480 (VGA) |
4.2 B (32-bit) |
60, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
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| 800 x 600 (super VGA [SVGA]) |
256 (8-bit) |
60, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 800 x 600 (SVGA) |
65 k (16-bit) |
60, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 800 x 600 (SVGA) |
16 M (24-bit) |
60, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 800 x 600 (SVGA) |
4.2 B (32-bit) |
60, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
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| 1024 x 768 (XGA) |
256 (8-bit) |
60, 70, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1024 x 768 (XGA) |
65 k (16-bit) |
60, 70, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1024 x 768 (XGA) |
16 M (24-bit) |
60, 70, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1024 x 768 (XGA) |
4.2 B (32-bit) |
60, 70, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
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|
|
| 1280 x 1024 (SXGA)* |
256 (8-bit) |
60, 70, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1280 x 1024 (SXGA)* |
65 k (16-bit) |
60, 70, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1280 x 1024 (SXGA)* |
16 M (24-bit) |
60, 70, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1280 x 1024 (SXGA)* |
4.2 B (32-bit) |
60, 70, 75, 85 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
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| 1400 x 1050 (SXGA Plus)* |
256 (8-bit) |
60 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1400 x 1050 (SXGA Plus)* |
65 k (16-bit) |
60 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1400 x 1050 (SXGA Plus)* |
16 M (24-bit) |
60 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1400 x 1050 (SXGA Plus)* |
4.2 B (32-bit) |
60 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
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| 1600 x 1200 (UGA)* |
256 (8-bit) |
60 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1600 x 1200 (UGA)* |
65 k (16-bit) |
60 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1600 x 1200 (UGA)* |
16 M (24-bit) |
60 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
| 1600 x 1200 (UGA)* |
4.2 B (32-bit) |
60 Hz |
60-Hz NTSC, 50-Hz PAL |
*NOTE: Pan mode may be turned on for the 1280
x 1024 (super XGA [SXGA]), 1400 x 1050 (SXGA Plus), and 1600 x 1200 (ultra graphics
array [UGA]) computer displays. In pan mode, the screen resolution is too high
to be completely displayed on the computer display. For example, the taskbar
that usually appears at the bottom of the desktop may no longer be visible.
To view the rest of the screen, use the touch pad or track stick to pan up and
down and left and right.
To display more colors, select a lower resolution. If you
select a resolution and color combination that the system does not support,
the system automatically selects the next supported combination.
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NOTE: Color
depth is based on 256 colors for 8-bit, 65,536 colors for 16-bit, 16,842,752
colors for 24-bit, and 4,294,967,296 colors for 32-bit displays. |
To find the maximum color depth for various combinations
of resolutions without DVD or 3D software, select the primary resolution in
the first column and move across the row to the right under the corresponding
second resolution.
Table 2. Display Resolution and Color Depth Without
DVD and 3D Software Running (in Bits)
|
Secondary
|
| 640 x 480 |
800 x 600 |
1024 x 768 |
1280 x 1024 |
|
P
r
i
m
a
r
y
|
640 x 480 (8 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 800 x 600 (8 bit) |
32 |
32
|
32 |
32 |
| 1024 x 768 (8 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 1280 x 1024 (8 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 1600 x 1200 (8 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 640 x 480 (16 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 800 x 600 (16 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 1024 x 768 (16 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 1280 x 1024 (16 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 1600 x 1200 (16 bit) |
32 |
32 |
24 |
24 |
| 640 x 480 (24 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 800 x 600 (24 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 1024 x 768 (24 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 1280 x 1024 (24 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
24 |
| 1600 x 1200 (24 bit) |
24 |
24 |
16 |
8 |
| 640 x 480 (32 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 800 x 600 (32 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| 1024 x 768 (32 bit) |
32 |
32 |
32 |
24 |
| 1280 x 1024 (32 bit) |
32 |
32 |
24 |
16 |
| 1600 x 1200 (32 bit) |
8 |
8 |
-- |
-- |
Problems can arise if two devices attempt to use the same
interrupt request (IRQ) line. To avoid this type of conflict, check the documentation
for the default IRQ line setting for each installed device. Then consult Table
3 to configure the device for one of the available IRQ lines.
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NOTES: Installed
devices cannot share the same COM port address. The default address of your
computer's serial port is COM1.
To view IRQ line assignments in the Microsoft Windows 98 operating
system, click the Start button, point to Settings,
and click Control Panel. Double-click the System
icon. Select the Device Manager tab, and then double-click
Computer.
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Table 3.
IRQ Line Assignments
| IRQ Line |
Reserved/Available |
| IRQ0 |
Reserved; generated by the system timer |
| IRQ1 |
Reserved; generated by the keyboard controller
to signal that the keyboard output buffer is full |
| IRQ2 |
Reserved; generated internally by the
interrupt controller to enable IRQ8 through IRQ15 |
| IRQ3 |
Available for use by a PC Card unless
the integrated serial port or infrared port is configured for COM2 or COM4 |
| IRQ4 |
Available for use by a PC Card unless
the integrated serial port or infrared port is configured for COM1 (the
default) or COM3 |
| IRQ5 |
Available for use by the audio controller |
| IRQ6 |
Generated by the diskette drive controller
to indicate that the diskette drive requires the attention of the microprocessor |
| IRQ7 |
Available for use by a PC Card or audio
controller if the parallel port is disabled |
| IRQ8 |
Reserved; generated by the system input/output
(I/O) controller's real-time clock (RTC) |
| IRQ9 |
Reserved; generated by the video controller |
| IRQ10 |
Available for use by a PC Card or audio
controller unless the APR is attached |
| IRQ11 |
Generated by USB, PC Card, and audio controllers;
available for use by a PC Card |
| IRQ12 |
Reserved; generated by the keyboard controller
to indicate that the output buffer of the DualPoint integrated pointing
device or the external PS/2 mouse is full |
| IRQ13 |
Reserved; generated by the math coprocessor |
| IRQ14 |
Reserved; generated by the hard-disk drive
to indicate that the drive requires the attention of the microprocessor |
| IRQ15 |
Reserved; generated by the CD-ROM drive
in the media bay to indicate that the drive requires the attention of the
microprocessor |
Memory
Memory Allocations
Table 4 provides a map of the conventional
memory area. When the microprocessor or a program addresses a location within
the conventional memory range, it is physically addressing a location in main
memory.
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NOTE: To view
memory allocations in Windows 98, click the Start button,
point to Settings, and click Control Panel.
Double-click the System icon. Click the Device
Manager tab, and then double-click Computer. |
Table 4.
Conventional Memory Map
| Address Range |
Use |
| 0000h-003FFh |
Interrupt vector table |
| 00400h-00FFFF |
BIOS data area |
| 00500h-005FFh |
MS-DOS® and BASIC work
area |
| 00600h-9FBFFh |
User memory |
Table 5 provides a map of the upper
memory area. Some of these addresses are dedicated to various system devices,
such as the system/video basic input/output system (BIOS). Others are available
for use by expansion cards and/or an expanded memory manager (EMM).
When the microprocessor or a program addresses a location
within the upper memory area, it is physically addressing a location within
one of these devices.
Table 5.
Upper Memory Map
| Address Range |
Use |
| 0009FC00-0009FFFF |
PS/2-mouse data area |
| 000A0000-000BFFFF |
Video random-access memory
(RAM) |
| 000C0000-000CFFFF |
Video BIOS |
| 000CC000-000CDFFF |
Reserved for PC Card |
| 000F0000-000FFFFF |
System BIOS |
| 00100000-03FFFFFF |
High memory area |
| FD000000-FDFFFFFF |
Video RAM |
| FF200000-FF2FFFFF |
Video RAM |
| FFFE0000-FFFFFFFF |
BIOS ROM |
I/O Memory Map
Table 6 provides a map of memory addresses
reserved by the system for peripheral I/O devices. Use the information in Table
6 to determine if the memory address of an external peripheral (such as a PC
Card) conflicts with a memory address reserved by the computer.
Check the documentation of the external I/O device to determine
its memory address. If there is a conflict with a memory address reserved by
the computer, change the address of the device.
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NOTE: To view
I/O addresses in Windows 98, click the Start button, point
to Settings, and click Control Panel.
Double-click the System icon. Click the Device
Manager tab, and then double-click Computer. |
Table 6.
I/O Memory Map
| Address |
Device |
| 0000-001F |
DMA controller #1 |
| 0020-003F |
Interrupt controller #1 |
| 0040-005F |
System timers |
| 0060-006F |
Keyboard controller |
| 0070-007F |
RTC and nonmaskable interrupt
(NMI) enable |
| 0080-009F |
DMA page registers |
| 00A0-00BF |
Interrupt controller #2 |
| 00C0-00DF |
DMA controller #2 |
| 00F0-00FF |
Math coprocessor |
| 0170-0177 |
CD-ROM drive controller |
| 01F0-01F7 |
Hard-disk drive controller |
| 0210-0217 |
Audio controller |
| 0220-022F |
Audio controller |
| 0270-0277 |
Fast IR |
| 0376-0376 |
Integrated
drive electronics (IDE) controller |
| 0378-037F |
LPT1 |
| 0388-038B |
Audio controller |
| 038B-03BB |
Video graphics array (VGA) |
| 03C0-03DF |
VGA |
| 03E0-03E1 |
PC Card controller |
| 03E8-03EF |
Fast IR |
| 03F0-03F7 |
Diskette controller |
| 03F8-03FF |
COM1 |
| 0530-0537 |
Audio controller |
| 0778-077B |
Extended
Capabilities Port (ECP)
registers |
| ECE0-ECFF |
USB controller |
| FFA0-FFAF |
Peripheral
Component Interconnect (PCI)-IDE
bus registers |
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